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United States ยท EST 2020

Framework

Last assessed 3 Jan 2026
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Justification Needed

Framework Computer Inc. is a consumer electronics company founded by Nirav Patel (formerly of Oculus and Apple). They are attempting to reverse the industry trend of sealed, disposable electronics by producing high-performance laptops that are 100% modular. They are most-known for the Framework Laptop 13 and 16, which feature user-replaceable ports ("Expansion Cards"), batteries, screens, and even mainboards.

Brand History

History

2020

Founded by Nirav Patel in San Francisco, CA.

2021

Launch of the Framework Laptop 13 (11th Gen Intel). First perfectly repairable ultrabook.

2022

Released Mainboard Upgrade Kits (12th Gen Intel), proving the upgrade promise was real.

2023

Expanded manufacturing partnership with Compal in Taoyuan, Taiwan.

2023

Launch of the Framework Laptop 16 with modular graphics (GPU).

2025

Introduction of the Framework Laptop 12 (2-in-1 tablet) and Framework Desktop chassis.

Warranty & Returns

  • Laptop / Modules (US/CA): 1 Year Limited Warranty. Covers defects in materials and workmanship.
  • Laptop / Modules (EU/UK): 2 Years Statutory Warranty.
  • Laptop / Modules (Spain): 3 Years Statutory Warranty.

Returns: 30 Days from the date of shipment (not delivery). Items must be in like-new condition. Logistics: Returns are generally free (pre-paid label provided) for defect-free items, but original shipping fees are non-refundable.

Why They're Listed

Framework is listed because they are the only company that allows users to upgrade the CPU/Mainboard without discarding the chassis. Unlike what you typically see in the industry, where RAM and SSDs are soldered to the board, Framework makes every component accessible. Their Mainboard Upgrade program effectively turns a laptop chassis into a lifetime investment rather than a disposable consumable.

Noteworthy Products

Mainboard Upgrades

Mainboard Upgrades

The heart of their ecosystem. Framework sells standalone motherboards containing newer CPUs (Intel Core Ultra, AMD Ryzen) that fit into older chassis, allowing users to modernize their laptop instead of buying a new laptop.

Framework Laptop 13

Framework Laptop 13

The core product; a 13.5-inch ultrabook available in aluminum. It is notable for its "Expansion Card" system, allowing users to hot-swap ports (USB-C, HDMI, SD Card) on the side of the machine without dongles.

Important Context

Battery Drain: Users frequently report higher-than-average battery drain while the laptop is in sleep/standby mode, particularly when specific Expansion Cards (HDMI or DisplayPort) are left slotted in. While firmware updates have improved this, "lid-closed" battery life generally lags behind Apple Silicon MacBooks.

Chassis Rigidity: To facilitate easy opening (magnetically attached bezels), the chassis lacks the structural rigidity of a unibody design. The Framework Laptop 16 in particular has received criticism for keyboard deck flex and screen wobble.

The "DIY" Risk: While marketed as simple, internal connectors (especially the delicate WiFi antenna cables and display ribbon) require fine motor skills. Damage caused during self-repair is generally not covered under warranty unless the part itself was defective.

Manufacturing: Framework designs in San Francisco but utilizes Compal Electronics in Taoyuan, Taiwan for final assembly.

* Taiwan: Final assembly, mainboard production, and direct-to-consumer fulfillment center. * China: Components and sub-assemblies (batteries, raw aluminum chassis).

Further Information
The "Marketplace": Framework operates a centralized parts store where users can buy virtually every single screw, hinge, cable, and bezel for their laptop. This is in stark contrast to competitors like HP or Lenovo, where finding specific internal cables often requires hunting on eBay or AliExpress.
Reusing Old Mainboards: When you upgrade your laptop, the old mainboard doesn't become e-waste. Framework releases 3D-printable files and sells a simple Cooler Master case, allowing users to turn their old laptop motherboard into a functional standalone desktop PC or media server.
Linux Support: Framework explicitly supports Linux (specifically Ubuntu and Fedora) with dedicated drivers and bios updates. This makes them the hardware of choice for the open-source community, alongside System76.